curl 8.12.0

Release presentation

The live-streamed release video presentation happens on February 5 2025 at 09:00 UTC on twitch.

Numbers

the 264th release
8 changes
56 days (total: 9,819)

244 bugfixes (total: 11,417)
367 commits (total: 34,180)
2 new public libcurl function (total: 96)
0 new curl_easy_setopt() option (total: 306)

1 new curl command line option (total: 267)
65 contributors, 34 new (total: 3,332)
34 authors, 18 new (total: 1,341)
3 security fixes (total: 164)

Security

CVE-2025-0167: netrc and default credential leak. When asked to use a .netrc file for credentials and to follow HTTP redirects, curl could leak the password used for the first host to the followed-to host under certain circumstances. This flaw only manifests itself if the netrc file has a default entry that omits both login and password. A rare circumstance.

CVE-2025-0665: eventfd double close. libcurl would wrongly close the same file descriptor twice when taking down a connection channel after having completed a threaded name resolve.

CVE-2025-0725: gzip integer overflow. When libcurl is asked to perform automatic gzip decompression of content-encoded HTTP responses with the CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING option, using zlib 1.2.0.3 or older, an attacker-controlled integer overflow would make libcurl perform a buffer overflow. There should be virtually no users left using such an old and vulnerable zlib version.

Changes

  • curl: add byte range support to –variable reading from file
  • curl: make –etag-save acknowledge –create-dirs
  • curl: add ‘time_queue’ variable to -w
  • getinfo: provide info which auth was used for HTTP and proxy:
  • openssl: add support to use keys and certificates from PKCS#11 provider
  • QUIC: 0RTT for gnutls via CURLSSLOPT_EARLYDATA
  • vtls: feature ssls-export for SSL session im-/export
  • hyper: dropped support

Bugfixes

Some of the bugfixes to highlight.

libcurl

  • acknowledge CURLOPT_DNS_SERVERS set to NULL
  • fix CURLOPT_CURLU override logic
  • initial HTTPS RR resolve support
  • ban use of sscanf()
  • conncache: count shutdowns against host and max limits
  • support use of custom libzstd memory functions
  • cap cookie expire times to 400 days
  • parse only the exact cookie expire date
  • include the shutdown connections in the set curl_multi_fdset returns
  • easy_lock: use Sleep(1) for thread yield on old Windows
  • ECH: update APIs to those agreed with OpenSSL maintainers
  • fix ‘time_appconnect’ for early data with GnuTLS
  • HTTP/2 and HTTP7/3: strip TE request header
  • mbedtls: fix handling of blocked sends
  • mime: explicitly rewind subparts at attachment time.
  • fix mprintf integer handling in float precision
  • terminate snprintf output on windows
  • fix curl_multi_waitfds reporting of fd_count
  • fix return code for an already-removed easy handle from multi handle
  • add an ssl_scache to the multi handle
  • auto-enable OPENSSL_COEXIST for wolfSSL + OpenSSL builds
  • use SSL_poll to determine writeability of OpenSSL QUIC streams
  • free certificate on error with Secure Transport
  • fix redirect handling to a new fragment or query (only)
  • return “IDN” feature set for winidn and appleidn

scripts

  • numerous cmake improvements
  • scripts/mdlinkcheck: markdown link checker

curl tool

  • return error if etag options are used with multiple URLs
  • accept digits in –form type= strings
  • make –etag-compare accept a non-existing file

docs

  • add INFRASTRUCTURE.md describing project infra

Next

The next release is probably going to be curl 8.13.0 and if things go well, it ships on April 2, 2025.